BRAND ACTIVISM AND ETHICAL CONSUMPTION: ARE GEN Z CONSISTENT WITH THE VALUES THEY SUPPORT?

BRAND ACTIVISM AND ETHICAL CONSUMPTION: ARE GEN Z CONSISTENT WITH THE VALUES THEY SUPPORT?

Penulis

  • Vina Angelia Maha Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
  • Benedicta Vania Rahardja Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia

Kata Kunci:

Brand Activism, Ethical Consumption, Generation Z, Sustainability, Value-Action Gap

Abstrak

This study investigates the complex relationship between brand activism, ethical consumption, and Generation Z’s purchasing behaviors in the context of increasing demands for corporate accountability and sustainable development. Through a systematic literature review, bibliometric analysis, and thematic synthesis, the research explores whether Generation Z consistently aligns their stated ethical values with real-world consumption decisions, with a particular focus on the apparel industry. The findings reveal a pronounced value-action gap, where despite heightened awareness and advocacy for ethical practices, Gen Z often faces barriers such as price sensitivity, limited access to genuinely sustainable options, and skepticism toward corporate authenticity. Factors including digital literacy, critical evaluation of brand messaging, and media influence further complicate this relationship. The analysis emphasizes the crucial role of authentic brand activism and transparent corporate practices in fostering consumer trust. It also highlights the influence of marketing strategies, social media dynamics, and gender differences in shaping sustainable consumption behaviors. This study calls for a multidimensional approach—encompassing policy interventions, improved brand communication, and structural changes—to effectively bridge the gap between Generation Z’s ethical ideals and their consumption realities, thereby promoting a more sustainable market ecosystem.

Referensi

Arma, O. (2022). THE IMPACT OF VIRTUAL ANCHOR PERCEIVED WARMTH AND COMPETENCE ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION IN DIGITAL MARKETING. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Cammarota, A., & Branca, G. (2025). Generation Z consumers’ perspective: How and why should (not) brands engage in activism? Italian Journal of Marketing, 2025(1), 21–50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43039-025-00109-x

Daskalopoulou, A., & Yannopoulou, N. (Eds.). (2025). Marketing ethics and consumer society: Practising inclusive, responsible and sustainable marketing. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003604549

Gambetti, R. C., & Biraghi, S. (2023). Branded activism: Navigating the tension between culture and market in social media. Futures, 145, 103080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2022.103080

Giada, et al. (2023). Framing Generation Z’s purchasing process: A mixed method approach. [Publication information not available in original manuscript]

Ingriana, A., Prajitno, G. G., & Rolando, B. (2024). THE UTILIZATION OF AI AND BIG DATA TECHNOLOGY FOR OPTIMIZING DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES. International Journal of Economics And Business Studies, 1(1), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.1234/IJEBS.V1I1.1

Kapitan, S., Kemper, J. A., Vredenburg, J., & Spry, A. (2022). Strategic B2B brand activism: Building conscientious purpose for social impact. Industrial Marketing Management, 107, 14–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.09.015

Maha, V. A., Hartono, S. D., Prajitno, G. G., & Hartanti, R. (2025). E-COMMERCE LOKAL VS GLOBAL: ANALISIS MODEL BISNIS DAN PREFERENSI KONSUMEN. JUMDER: Jurnal Bisnis Digital Dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 1(1), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.1234/JUMDER.V1I1.9

Mardhiyah, A. S. (2022). TECHNOLOGY’S ROLE IN RESHAPING THE E-COMMERCE LANDSCAPE. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(2). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Miguel, A., & Miranda, S. (2024). The brand as an example for sustainability: The impact of brand activism on employee pro-environmental attitudes. Sustainability, 16(15), 6270. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16156270

Min, F., Zou, F., & He, J. (2025). How does brand activism trigger consumers' boycott? The mediating role of psychological contract violation. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics. [Advance online publication]

Mulyono, H. (2024). Pengaruh Diskon Tanggal Kembar Pada E-Commerce Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian | International Journal of Economics And Business Studies. International Journal of Economics And Business Studies (IJEBS), 1(1), 1–20. https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/IJEBS/article/view/2

Mulyono, H., & Rolando, B. (2025). Consumer boycott movements: Impact on brand reputation and business performance in the digital age. Multidisciplinary Reviews, 8(9). https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2025291

Mulyono, H., Hartanti, R., & Rolando, B. (2025). SUARA KONSUMEN DI ERA DIGITAL: BAGAIMANA REVIEW ONLINE MEMBENTUK PERILAKU KONSUMEN DIGITAL. JUMDER: Jurnal Bisnis Digital Dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 1(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1234/JUMDER.V1I1.10

Nguyen, D. T., Le, D. H. A., Truong, L. G., Truong, N. G., & Vu, V. V. (2023). The effect of Generation Z’s perceptions of brand activism on brand loyalty: Evidence from Vietnam. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(6), 1494–1512. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-02-2022-0165

Podnar, K., & Golob, U. (2024). Brands and activism: ecosystem and paradoxes. Journal of Brand Management, 31(2), 95–107. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-024-00355-y

Putri, L. W. B. (2022). TRACING THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETING IN THE AI ERA: A COMPREHENSIVE LITERATURE ANALYSIS. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Rahardja, B. V., Rolando, B., Chondro, J., & Laurensia, M. (2025). MENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN E-COMMERCE: PENGARUH PEMASARAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA PENJUALAN. JUMDER: Jurnal Bisnis Digital Dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 1(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1234/JUMDER.V1I1.6

Rolando, B. (2024). CULTURAL ADAPTATION AND AUTOMATED SYSTEMS IN E-COMMERCE COPYWRITING: OPTIMIZING CONVERSION RATES IN THE INDONESIAN MARKET. International Journal of Economics And Business Studies, 1(1), 57–86. https://doi.org/10.1234/IJEBS.V1I1.4

Rolando, B., & Ingriana, A. (2024). SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS MODELS IN THE GREEN ENERGY SECTOR: CREATING GREEN JOBS THROUGH RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION. International Journal of Economics And Business Studies, 1(1), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.1234/IJEBS.V1I1.3

Rolando, B., & Mulyono, H. (2025a). Diverse Learning Environments on Students Entrepreneurial Intentions. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education-9, 9(1), 119–137. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijpte.v9i1.98592

Rolando, B., & Mulyono, H. (2025b). E-Commerce as a Catalyst for Digital Economy Development: A Study of Marketing Strategies and Their Impact. Journal of Distribution Science, 23(4), 61–79. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.23.04.202504.61

Rolando, B., Ariyanto, K., Alexia, K. R., & Hartanti, R. (2022). PERAN AI DAN BIG DATA DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIGITAL. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Rolando, B., Chandra, C. K., & Widjaja, A. F. (2025). TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS AS KEY DRIVERS IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF MODERN E-COMMERCE ECOSYSTEMS. 1(2). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/Jumder

Rolando, B., Widjaja, A. F., & Chandra, C. K. (2025). UNDERSTANDING FASHION PURCHASING DECISIONS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN RETAIL (Vol. 1, Issue 1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/mosaic

Setiawan, B. L. T. (2022). ANALISIS PERAN AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) DALAM PEMASARAN DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA PERILAKU KONSUMEN. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Tan, D. M. (2022). A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE AI-POWERED MARKETING REVOLUTION: FROM TRADITIONAL TO DATA-DRIVEN APPROACHES. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(2). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Tressoldi, C., Espartel, L. B., & Rohden, S. F. (2024). Authentic brand positioning or woke washing? LGBTQI+ consumer perceptions of brand activism. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 43(1), 55–71. https://doi.org/10.1108/EDI-05-2022-0126

Vredenburg, J., Kapitan, S., Spry, A., & Kemper, J. A. (2020). Brands taking a stand: Authentic brand activism or woke washing? Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 39(4), 444–460. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743915620947359

Widjaja, A. F. (2025). FACTORS INFLUENCING PURCHASE INTENTION IN E-COMMERCE: AN ANALYSIS OF BRAND IMAGE, PRODUCT QUALITY, AND PRICE. 1(3). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/Jumder

Wijaya, A. J. (2022). PERAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI KECERDASAN BUATAN DALAM PENGALAMAN KONSUMEN E-COMMERCE: SEBUAH TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(1). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Winata, V. (2022). OPTIMIZING BIG DATA PROCESSING THROUGH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Artificial Intelligence Research and Applied Learning, 1(2). https://journal.dinamikapublika.id/index.php/aira

Diterbitkan

2025-11-01

Cara Mengutip

Angelia Maha, V., & Vania Rahardja, B. (2025). BRAND ACTIVISM AND ETHICAL CONSUMPTION: ARE GEN Z CONSISTENT WITH THE VALUES THEY SUPPORT?. SYNC (Symbiosis of Numerous Context and Disciplines), 1(1), 57–73. Diambil dari https://dynamicjournal.my.id/index.php/SYNC/article/view/26
Loading...